Purchase Ledger Transactions - Posting a Purchase Invoice

Purchase Ledger Transactions - Posting a Purchase Invoice

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This article is part of the Purchase Ledger section.

Find all related articles here:

Introduction


This guide explains how to post an invoice from a Purchase Ledger (PL) Account into the Hold File. 

You can post:

  1. An invoice not linked to an existing job.
  2. An invoice linked to an existing job.

Most of the steps are the same for both. The key difference is that if the invoice relates to a job, some details will be pulled through automatically when you enter the job’s order number.

If you are using the In-Tray to post PL invoices along with a scanned copy of the invoice file, please refer to this guide.


Accessing the Purchase Ledger Transactions Screen


To begin:
  1. Go to the Purchase Ledger tab.

  2. Click Transactions in the Action Panel:



  3. This will open the Purchase Ledger Transactions screen:


Choosing the Posting Type


Choose one of the following posting types from the drop-down list:



Purchase Invoice
  1. Used when you have received an invoice from a contractor with a PL Account in the system. This allows you to charge the cost to a development and arrange payment to the supplier.

Apportionment
  1. Used when there is no contractor invoice but you want to apply charges to clients via the nominal ledger rather than a PL Account.

  2. For example, this might be used for a migrated balance — where the client has already been billed in another system, and you are transferring that balance into the system.

Notes
The PL Account drop-down only appears for the Apportionment posting type when the system option "Link Apportion to PL" is enabled.

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Journal code must be set up and mapped to a nominal code in System System Parameters > Journal Types, as you will need to select it when posting.

Unlinked Invoice
  1. Used when you want to record an invoice in the system but not charge it to any clients. The invoice is entered against a PL Account but is posted directly to the nominal ledger for the development.

  2. You might use this for costs like bank charges or bank interest that are not passed on to clients.

Posting an Invoice


Posting an Invoice Not Linked to a Job


If the invoice is not related to a job in the system:
  1. Leave the Order Number field blank.

  2. Manually enter all invoice details, as explained in the Entering Invoice Details section of this article.

Posting an Invoice Linked to a Job


If the invoice relates to an existing job:
  1. Before completing any other detail, enter the order number from the job in the Order Number field:



  2. If the contractor hasn't included the order number on their invoice, you can find it in the job - either in the main Jobs Maintenance tab or in the Jobs tab within the relevant development.

  3. Press Tab on your keyboard.

  4. If the job is still open, you will be asked if you want to mark it as completed — click Yes, then OK:



  5. The system will then ask if you want to pull through the amount and description from the job — click Yes if you want to do so:



  6. Review this and any other information brought through and update them as needed:

  1. Proceed to fill in the rest of the information in this screen, as explained in the Entering Invoice Details section.
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Even if you pull details from the job, you must still check all fields carefully, especially the Description, as this is what will appear on the client’s invoice.

Entering Invoice Details


For all invoices, complete the following fields:

  1. Cash Book Reference  — For internal use only.

  2. PL Account — Select the contractor or supplier from the drop-down list, or search for a contractor’s name by clicking the button with two dots next to the field:



    1. If there are any Memos attached to the PL account, a pop-up will appear - click Yes to view them.
    2. Even if you click No, you can click on the yellow paper icon to view Memos at any time:



  3. Date of Invoice — The date shown on the contractor’s invoice.

  4. Invoice Due — Populated automatically based on the Grace Days set on the PL Account.  
    1. If none are set, it defaults to the invoice date.
    2. Controls when the invoice will appear in the PL Payments screen.
    3. Editable if required.

  5. Transaction Date — Defaults to today’s date.
    1. Used for nominal transaction dates.
    2. Used as a filter on many user reports.
    3. Editable if required.

  6. Invoice Number — The invoice reference from the contractor.

  7. Order number — Leave blank if not related to a job.

  8. Total — The total amount payable (including VAT).

  9. VAT Rate — Defaults to the VAT rate set on the PL Account but can be changed.
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The system will calculate the Goods and VAT amounts automatically.
  1. Description — Enter a clear description of the charge for the client invoice.
    1. Press F5 to select from standard descriptions if set up.

  2. Internal Comments — Optional notes.

Purchase Invoice Posting Details


Entering Charge Details


In the Purchase Invoice Posting Details section, you will enter the details of who will be billed for the charge:
  1. Choose the relevant Charge Type. This controls how the charge will appear on client invoices and in reports.

  2. Enter the Repair Date — the date the work was carried out.
    1. If the invoice is for a supply or regular service (such as electricity), you might want to use the first day of the period it covers.
Warning
It is essential that the Repair Date is correct, as it controls which invoice period the charge appears in. 
  1. If applicable, enter an Invoice Period (From and To dates) - useful for regular supply invoices like electricity bills.
Warning
The Invoice Period controls whether the charge should transfer from the seller to the buyer during a property sale. 

In the grid:
  1. Select the relevant development in the Development field.
    1. This may be populated automatically if the invoice relates to a job.

  2. If charging a specific client, select the Client from the drop-down list.

  3. If charging multiple clients, select an Apportionment instead.

  4. For budgeted developments, select a Budget Heading if applicable.

  5. Enter the Total amount for this line.
    1. Press Tab — the system will calculate the Goods and VAT for you.

  6. If the invoice covers multiple developments or clients, add extra rows in the grid and repeat these steps.
    1. When you start filling in a row, a new one appears automatically — leave it empty if not required.
    2. To remove a row, tick the box on the right of the row and click the Remove Selected icon:

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The totals at the bottom of the screen update automatically as you go along.
  1. Make sure that Grand Total, Total Goods and Total VAT at the bottom of the grid match the totals entered at the top of the screen.
    1. The system will not allow the invoice to be posted if these do not match.

Post To - Where to Post the Invoice


Once you’ve entered all details, choose where to post the invoice in the Post To drop-down:



In most cases, you should select the Hold File. This allows you to review and amend the invoice before it is applied to client accounts.

Other options include:
  1. Charge File — Posts charges straight to clients' Charge Files.
  2. Transaction File — Posts charges directly to clients' Transaction Files.
  3. Advance — Depending on system settings, you may have an option called Advance.
    1. This is used for provisional entries, similar to an estimate, which will later be reversed and replaced with final invoice details and an invoice attachment.

Post Type

Choose when the charge should appear on client invoices:
  1. Next Invoice Run — The charge will be picked up in the next invoice run.
  2. Immediately — The charge will be flagged as Immediate.  
    1. You can choose to process these separately when running the Hold File.


Printing a QR Code Label (Optional)


If your company uses QR codes for document management, tick Print PL QR to print a label for the invoice.

When you tick the box, a field appears where you can select how many labels to print. Use the arrows to increase or decrease the number:



The QR code will be generated after posting:


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If you don’t use this option, it can be disabled in your user settings by ticking Don’t Print QR Codes.

Final Checks and Posting


When you’re ready with all the details, click the Post icon:



If the system detects that the apportionments don’t total 100%, a warning will appear. This may happen due to rounding differences when splitting charges between clients:


  1. Click Yes to continue posting anyway, or No to go back and adjust them manually.
Notes
If the system option "Prevent PL Posting For Unbalanced Apportions" is enabled, you won’t be able to continue posting until the figures are adjusted.

For assistance with enabling or adjusting this setting, contact Support.

Once posted, a confirmation message will appear showing the number of records updated, along with the Day Book Number and Batch Number. Clicking OK returns you to the Purchase Ledger Transactions screen, ready for further postings:




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If you post several invoices in the same session — that is, without closing and reopening the Purchase Ledger Transactions window — they will all have the same batch number.

At the top of the window are the Session Start and Session Post Balance fields.  Session Start defaults to 0.00, and each invoice posted in the same session adds to the Session Post Balance.

The Recent Invoices button at the bottom of the window displays all invoices added or updated by the current user — that is, you — for any contractor:



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